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  • Getting Started
    • Introduction
    • Environment Setup
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    • Smart Contracts
      • Deploy Your First Smart Contract
      • Deploy a Contract Using the Hedera Token Service
      • Send and Receive HBAR Using Solidity Smart Contracts
      • Create an HBAR Faucet App Using React and MetaMask
      • Deploy By Leveraging Ethereum Developer Tools On Hedera
      • Deploy a Smart Contract Using Hardhat
      • Deploy a Subgraph Using The Graph and JSON-RPC
      • How to Set Up Foundry to Test Smart Contracts on Hedera
      • Deploy Smart Contracts on Hedera Using Truffle
    • Consensus
      • Submit Your First Message
      • Submit Message to Private Topic
      • Query Messages with Mirror Node
    • Tokens
      • Create and Transfer Your First NFT
      • Create and Transfer Your First Fungible Token
      • Create and Transfer an NFT using a Solidity Contract
      • Structure Your Token Metadata Using JSON Schema V2
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      • How to Auto-Create Hedera Accounts with HBAR and Token Transfers
      • How to Configure a Mirror Node and Query Data
      • How to Generate a Random Number on Hedera
      • Get Started with the Hedera Consensus Service Fabric Plugin
        • Virtual Environment Setup
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        • Configuring Hedera JSON-RPC Relay endpoints
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    • Mirror Nodes
      • Hedera Mirror Node
      • One Click Mirror Node Deployment
      • Run Your Own Mirror Node
        • Run Your Own Mirror Node with Google Cloud Storage (GCS)
        • Run Your Mirror Node with Amazon Web Services S3 (AWS)
      • Hedera ETL
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      • Set Up Your Local Network
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        • Generate a new key pair
        • Import an existing key
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        • Create a threshold key
        • Generate a mnemonic phrase
        • Recover keys from a mnemonic phrase
      • HBAR
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      • Pseudorandom Number Generator
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        • Transaction ID
        • Modify transaction fields
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        • Manually sign a transaction
        • Submit a transaction
        • Sign a multisignature transaction
        • Get a transaction receipt
        • Get a transaction record
      • Schedule Transaction
        • Schedule ID
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        • Sign a scheduled transaction
        • Delete a scheduled transaction
        • Get schedule info
        • Network Response Messages
        • Schedule FAQ
      • Queries
      • General Network Response Messages
      • Accounts and HBAR
        • Create an account
        • Update an account
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        • Network Response Messages
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        • Delete a token
        • Mint a token
        • Burn a token
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        • Enable KYC account flag
        • Disable KYC account flag
        • Associate tokens to an account
        • Dissociate tokens from an account
        • Pause a token
        • Unpause a token
        • Wipe a token
        • Atomic swaps
        • Get account token balance
        • Get token info
        • Get NFT info
        • Network Response Messages
      • File Service
        • Create a file
        • Append to a file
        • Update a file
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        • Delegate Contract ID
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    • Deprecated
      • SDKs (V1)
        • Build your Hedera client
        • Set-up Your Local Network
        • Network address book
        • Keys
          • Generate a new key pair
          • Import an existing key
          • Create a key list
          • Create a threshold key
          • Generate a mnemonic phrase
          • Recover keys from a mnemonic phrase
        • Hbars
        • Specialized Types
        • Pseudorandom Number Generator
        • Transactions
          • Transaction ID
          • Modify transaction fields
          • Create an unsigned transaction
          • Manually sign a transaction
          • Submit a transaction
          • Sign a multisignature transaction
          • Get a transaction receipt
          • Get a transaction record
        • Scheduled Transaction
          • Schedule ID
          • Create a scheduled transaction
          • Sign a scheduled transaction
          • Delete a scheduled transaction
          • Get schedule info
          • Network Response Messages
          • Schedule FAQ
        • Queries
        • General Network Response Messages
        • Accounts and hbar
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          • Delete an account
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          • Network Response Messages
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          • Get topic info
        • Token Service
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          • NFT ID
          • Token types
          • Create a token
          • Custom token fees
          • Update a token
          • Update token custom fees
          • Transfer tokens
          • Delete a token
          • Mint a token
          • Burn a token
          • Freeze an account
          • Unfreeze an account
          • Enable KYC account flag
          • Disable KYC account flag
          • Associate tokens to an account
          • Dissociate tokens from an account
          • Pause a token
          • Unpause a token
          • Wipe a token
          • Atomic swaps
          • Get account token balance
          • Get token info
          • Get NFT info
          • Network Response Messages
        • File Service
          • Create a file
          • Append to a file
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          • Delete a file
          • Get file contents
          • Get file info
          • Network Response Messages
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  1. Core Concepts
  2. Mirror Nodes

Hedera Mirror Node

PreviousMirror NodesNextOne Click Mirror Node Deployment

Last updated 1 year ago

The Hedera Consensus Service (HCS) is a gRPC API endpoint on the mirror node to stream HCS messages. It offers the ability to subscribe to HCS topics and receive messages for the topic subscribed to. API docs for the mirror nodes can be found here:

Mainnet

The non-production public mainnet mirror node serves to help developers build their applications without having to run their own mirror node. For production-ready mainnet mirror nodes, please check out , , or . When building your Hedera client via , you can use setMirrorNetwork() and enter the public mainnet mirror node endpoint. The gRPC API requires TLS. The following SDK versions support TLS:

  • Java: v2.0.6+

  • JavaScript: v2.0.23+

  • Go: v2.1.9+

Requests are throttled at 100 requests per second (rps). This may change in the future depending on performance or security considerations. At this time, no authentication is required.

//You will need to upgrade to v2.0.6 or higher
Client client = Client.forMainnet();
client.setMirrorNetwork(Collections.singletonList("mainnet-public.mirrornode.hedera.com:443"))
//You will need to upgrade to v2.0.23 or higher
const client = Client.forMainnet()
client.setMirrorNetwork("mainnet-public.mirrornode.hedera.com:443")
client := hedera.ClientForMainnet()
client.SetMirrorNetwork([]string{"mainnet-public.mirrornode.hedera.com:443"})

Mainnet Mirror Node Endpoint: mainnet-public.mirrornode.hedera.com:443 REST API Mainnet Root Endpoint:

Testnet

The endpoints provided below allow developers to access the testnet mirror node, which contains testnet transaction data.

HCS Testnet Mirror Node Endpoint: testnet.mirrornode.hedera.com:443

REST API Testnet Root Endpoint:

Previewnet

The endpoints provided below allow developers to access the previewnet mirror node, which contains previewnet transaction data.

HCS Previewnet Mirror Node Endpoint: previewnet.mirrornode.hedera.com:443

FAQ

How is data stored in a Hedera Mirror Node? Is it a specific type of database, or does it use a unique data structure?
How can I set up a Hedera Mirror Node? What are the hardware and software requirements?
Are there costs associated with running a mirror node?
How can I provide feedback or create an issue to log errors?

REST API Preview Testnet Root Endpoint:

Hedera Mirror Nodes use databases to store the transaction and event data organized in a structure that mirrors the Hedera Network. Once the mirror node receives record files from Hedera Consensus nodes, the data is validated and loaded into the database.

Setting up a Hedera Mirror Node involves both hardware and software components. The requirements can be found .

No, Hedera does not charge for running a mirror node. However, there are costs associated with purchasing the hardware, internet connection, and potential cloud service fees. The hardware and software requirements can be found .

To provide feedback or log errors, please refer to the and submit an issue in the Hedera Docs .

REST API
Hedera Consensus Service gRPC API
Arkhia
Dragonglass
Ledger Works
SDK
https://mainnet-public.mirrornode.hedera.com
https://testnet.mirrornode.hedera.com
https://previewnet.mirrornode.hedera.com
here
here
Contributing Guide
GitHub repository
PostgreSQL